
Curriculum Standards by State
​​
Click on the buttons to see detailed curriculum standards where available. You can examine each standard by searching the terms "Japanese" or "Japanese internment" to see where the curriculum appears—if at all. Note that some .gov sites will not load if you're using a VPN. Please contact us with updates or if you find any errors in the state-by-state standard.
In California, 11th graders learn about the internment of Japanese Americans during WWII in the context of U.S. History. Some teachers include the event in their social-studies curriculum as early as the second or third grade of their own volition. The TOJI Project would like to see Japanese American incarceration as part of the standard 10th-grade History/Social Science curriculum, in the context of World History and America's response to the bombing of Pearl Harbor.
List Title
Alabama standards include a deep dive into the incarceration of Japanese Americans in Grade 6. Included is a link to a Smithsonian collection focused on the internment experience.
List Title
Executive Order 9066 is covered in Grade 8 in context of close reading, with supplemental material provided. Also, Korematsu vs. United States is covered in the Grade 11-12 standard of the close reading of complex texts.
List Title
Japanese-American incarceration is not covered in the standard, except for mention of examining "efforts to expand or contract rights for various populations" during World War II. Note however that a House bill that requires public-school students to learn the history of Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders (including Japanese American incarceration during WWII) passed unanimously in 2023.
List Title
No obvious subject-matter standards; disciplinary concepts only. However, the Teaching Equitable Asian American Community History (TEAACH) Act was passed to ensure the event's inclusion in public elementary and high schools.
List Title
Japanese American incarceration is not covered in the U.S. History standard. Also missing from the World History standard.
List Title
Japanese American incarceration is not specifically mentioned, but includes the following: "Content Statement 21: United States policy and mobilization of its economic and military resources during World War II affected American society. Despite mistreatment, marginalized groups played important roles in the war effort while continuing to protest unfair treatment.